AAIC 2024: Erica Dove Explores Exercise Video Game Accessibility for People Living With Dementia

Erica presenting her research on AAIC 2024

At the Alzheimer's Association International Conference (AAIC) 2024, Erica Dove presented her research titled "People with Dementia as Exercise Video Game Testers: Gathering End-User Perspectives." The study investigates the potential of off-the-shelf exercise video games, such as the Nintendo Wii, for people living with dementia and explores which design features make these technologies useful and accessible for this population.

Dove's team recruited thirty-two individuals with dementia from four adult day programs to participate in a six-week trial, during which they tested various gaming systems and games like darts and dancing. The research involved analyzing gameplay video recordings, field notes, and audio feedback from participants.

The findings revealed significant accessibility challenges with most commercial gaming systems. Handheld controllers, which require simultaneous button pressing and movement, proved particularly difficult for participants. Additionally, games demanding multiple movements or those unsuitable for individuals with hearing, vision, or mobility impairments were challenging for the participants.

This study underscores the critical importance of involving people living with dementia in the design process of exercise video games. By incorporating their feedback, developers can create more accessible and enjoyable gaming experiences that cater to the needs of this community, ultimately enhancing their physical activity and overall well-being.